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Spotlight

Gillick is more than a gimmick: the urgent need for a consistent approach to children’s autonomy

Date:27 MAY 2025
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Cason Yong Coram Chambers

Do family courts adopt a consistent approach to children’s autonomy? If not should they? This article critically examines the inconsistency with which courts address children’s autonomy in decision-making and highlights the shortcomings within the current legal framework. Although landmark cases such as Gillick v West Norfolk have established the recognition of children’s autonomy the application of age capacity and welfare criteria as metrics of autonomy remains unclear and inconsistent and this often leads to unpredictable judicial decisions. This article calls for a comprehensive re-evaluation of judicial practices to ensure that children’s autonomy is consistently respected and to empower them to meaningfully participate in decisions that affect their lives. By adopting a transparent and principled standard the family justice system would (1) enhance the reliability of its decisions (2) offer greater legal certainty for parents children and medical professionals and (3) foster a more child-centered system of justice. 


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